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Random Class Notes (1)

Gastric Tube Note:

  • If a patient has a gastric (PEG) tube in the stomach, one key point is to check the residual volume.
  • When you aspirate the tube and get more than 50 mL of residual fluid, this is a sign that you may need to contact the provider for further instructions.
  • Flush with regular water.
  • Complications: Diarrhea, infection.
  • Turn off feeding 30 min before giving meds, and turn on 30 min after.

Complications of Gastric (PEG) Tubes:

  • Infection: The site where the tube enters the body can become infected if not properly cared for.
  • Tube Dislodgement: The tube can sometimes shift or come out of place, which can cause leakage or require reinsertion.
  • Blockage: The tube can become clogged with medication or formula, requiring flushing to clear it.
  • Gastric Discomfort: The patient might experience bloating, nausea, or irritation around the insertion site.

Urine Assessment Note:

  • Use the acronym "COAT" to assess urine:
    • Color
    • Odor
    • Amount
    • Time
  • Specifically for the amount, ensure that urine output is more than 30 mL per hour. If it's less, it might be a concern that needs attention.